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The long arc of struggle 

Lessons from Minneapolis general strike


In a recent Facebook post about the mass mobilizations against ICE in Minnesota, organizer and author Harsha Walia argues for a politics grounded in the long arc of struggle and learning across generations. (This post was written the day before Border Patrol agents murdered Alex Jeffrey Pretti in Minneapolis, a 37-year-old intensive care nurse for the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.)

With so many of us watching the tremendous mobilizations in Minneapolis, culminating in the call to action against ICE today [January 23], I wanted to share some of what I have gathered from talking to comrades in Minneapolis over the past few weeks. A few things stood out:

1. The general strike came from organizing for a general strike. Not from social media posting about going on a general strike, but organizing in neighborhoods, organizing power in unions, and organizations drawing out members and networks.

This is critical because the past two years have seen a lot of viral calls for general strikes on a range of vital issues, but these have rarely materialized into the organizing power and logistical coordination necessary for an actual general strike.

2. Movement history and infrastructure: Every comrade I know is deeply rooted in that city’s movement history and infrastructure—whether networks emerging from the American Indian Movement to labor organizing against Amazon to the George Floyd uprising.This has meant: a grounding in the long arc of struggle, helping people avoid repeating some of the same mistakes over and over again; learning across generations; not getting either easily overconfident or easily jaded; and relying on (while sharpening) existing movement infrastructure and informal networks, especially around care, movement dynamics, and conflict resolution.

This is totally subjective but I have long felt that the most significant part of movement infrastructure is ensuring that people who are newly politicized to and joining the struggle are: able to keep learning and have their political consciousness expand, able to find political homes to keep organizing, don’t burn out when things get long and hard, and people are brought into the absolute longevity of struggle with no false promises or false solutions (to avoid the cycles of fizzling out that we constantly see repeat).

3. The neighborhood as central to political, social, and civic life: It’s not a coincidence that we are seeing some of the strongest and most effective rapid response networks in cities like Minneapolis precisely because the ethic of being a good neighbor—despite political differences—still rings true. What many may call mutual aid is basically people looking out for their community members, their neighbors, their teachers, their coworker, their local street vendor, etc.

This is precisely why any kind of organizing that reaches for relationality is central, not secondary—it breaks the capitalist idea of us as atomized, individual consumers and compels us to act in service to and in solidarity with others. And, perhaps more than anything, it’s a politics more rooted in cultivating belonging than ideology.


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Featured Image credit: SusanLesch; modified by Tempest.

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Harsha Walia View All

Harsha Walia is the author of Border and Rule: Global Migration, Capitalism, and the Rise of Racist Nationalism (Haymarket Books). Trained in the law, she is a community organizer and campaigner in migrant justice, anti-capitalist, feminist, and anti-imperialist movements, including No One Is Illegal and Women’s Memorial March Committee.