{"id":9399,"date":"2023-02-24T01:15:10","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T06:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tempestmag.org\/v01_2020\/staging\/?p=9399"},"modified":"2023-03-02T01:32:02","modified_gmt":"2023-03-02T06:32:02","slug":"we-say-war-on-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/02\/we-say-war-on-war\/","title":{"rendered":"We Say: War on War!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><span class=\"dropcap\">T<\/span>empest marks the one-year anniversary of Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022 with this statement from the Russian socialist and anti-war movement. This statement is the latest in <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/02\/russia-out-of-ukraine\/\">a year\u2019s worth<\/a> of coverage that has had <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/06\/solidarity-with-ukraine-resistance\/\">three aims<\/a>. First and foremost, to give voice to two key principled and strategic historical subjects: that of the <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/06\/inside-the-ukrainian-resistance\/\">Ukrainian people<\/a>, through the eyes of <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/10\/the-war-and-the-future-of-ukraine-and-the-left-movement\/\">its Left<\/a> and social movements, and that of the <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/01\/to-remember-is-to-fight\/\">Russian Left<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/09\/war-and-resistance-in-putins-russia\/\">opposition<\/a> to <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/01\/resisting-war-and-repression-in-putins-russia\/\">Putin\u2019s far right<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/04\/from-managed-democracy-to-fascism\/\">Great Russian chauvinism<\/a>. Second, and relatedly, <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/03\/stop-putins-war\/\">to recognize Putin\u2019s invasion<\/a> as the proximate cause of the <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/04\/internationalist-manifesto-against-the-war\/\">mass death and destruction<\/a> in Ukraine. Third, to defend the <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/02\/no-arms-to-ukraine\/\">right of Ukrainians to obtain arms<\/a> from wherever and whoever will provide them while cautioning against any illusions in the intention and <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/07\/towards-a-new-permanent-global-war\/\">role of NATO<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/06\/europes-energy-addiction\/\">European Union<\/a>, and the U.S.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Underlying our analysis is a strategic imperative. That is the need to <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/02\/ukraine-shows-the-urgency-for-an-anti-war-movement\/\">rebuild an antiwar<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/solidarity-us.org\/solidarity-with-ukraine\/\">anti-imperialist movement<\/a> on the strongest <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/01\/making-sense-of-the-ukraine-war\/\">political<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/10\/did-lenin-%d1%81reate-ukraine\/\">historical<\/a> footing, and oriented to the <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2020\/12\/the-empire-strikes-back\/\">latest phase of imperialism<\/a>. It is about rebuilding <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/03\/vermonters-in-solidarity-with-ukrainians\/\">internationalist solidarity<\/a> with the Left and social movements in Ukraine and eastern Europe where the <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/04\/dissidents-among-dissidents\/\">legacy of Stalinism<\/a> continues, to steal a phrase, to weigh like a nightmare on the horizons of the living. Thus, the strategic imperative is about supporting the reconstruction of a democratic, socialist movement &#8211; including its revolutionary current &#8211; in this region as a precondition to building a <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/11\/voices-from-ukraine-russia\/\">truly internationalist<\/a>, i.e. anti-campist, anti-imperialist movement; a movement opposed to imperialism per se, in all its manifestations. Doing so, in turn, demands an unflinching commitment to the defense of basic democratic rights, including the <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/03\/the-abc-of-national-liberation-movements\/\">right of national self-determination<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The voices of the Ukrainian people, its Left and social movements, and those resisting in Russia must be at the center of our efforts. Their historic agency, their self-activity, is at the root of our politics and our tradition. And while we recognize and spotlight the perfidy and hypocrisy of the U.S. and NATO, Ukraine\u2019s heroic defense against the brutality of Putin\u2019s invasion cannot be reduced to western arms or imperial machinations and should be honored both materially and politically.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr class=\"half\" \/>\n<p>For a year now, Vladimir Putin\u2019s regime has been killing Ukrainians, sending hundreds of thousands of Russians to their deaths, and threatening the world with nuclear weapons in the name of the insane goal of restoring its empire.<\/p>\n<p>For us Russians who oppose Putin\u2019s aggression and dictatorship, it has been a year of horror and shame over the war crimes committed daily in our name.<br \/>\nOn the one-year anniversary of this war, we call all those who yearn for peace to turn out for demonstrations and rallies against Putin\u2019s invasion.<br \/>\nUnfortunately, not all the \u201cpeace\u201d rallies taking place next weekend will be actions of solidarity with Ukraine. A large part of the Left in the West does not understand the nature of this war and advocates compromise with Putinism.<\/p>\n<p>We have written this statement to help our comrades abroad understand the situation and take the right stand.<\/p>\n<h4>A counterrevolutionary war<\/h4>\n<p>Some Western writers attribute the war to causes like the collapse of the USSR, the \u201ccontradictory history of the Ukrainian nation\u2019s creation,\u201d and geopolitical confrontation between nuclear powers.<\/p>\n<p>Without denying the importance of these factors, we are surprised that these lists overlook the most important and obvious reason for what is happening: the Putin regime\u2019s desire to suppress democratic protest movements throughout the former Soviet Union and in Russia itself.<\/p>\n<p>The 2014 seizure of Crimea and hostilities in the Donbas were a response by the Kremlin to the \u201crevolution of dignity\u201d in Ukraine, which overthrew the corrupt pro-Russian administration of Viktor Yanukovych, as well as to Russians\u2019 mass demonstrations for fair elections in 2011\u201312 (known as the Bolotnaya Square protests).<\/p>\n<p>Annexing the Crimean Peninsula was a domestic policy win for Putin. He successfully used revanchist, anti-Western, and traditionalist rhetoric (as well as political persecution) to expand his social base, isolate the opposition, and turn the Maidan into a bogeyman with which to frighten the population.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9405\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9405\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9405 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-1024x442.jpg\" alt=\"A collage of two images. The left image shows many glass bottles being repurposed into molotov cocktails in a messy way on a brick ground. The right image shows seven people standing on a sidewalk, each holding their own shield painted as the flag of the contested Ukrainian autonomous republic with blue, white and red stripes. The shields are about 4 feet tall. Soldiers stand in the background.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-1024x442.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-scaled-600x259.jpg 600w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-300x130.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-768x332.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-1536x663.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-2048x884.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-1200x518.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/collage-1800x777.jpg 1800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9405\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Molotov cocktails made by members of Kyiv territorial defense in 2022 next to a Crimean self-defense group from 2014. The Russian oppression of democracy in Ukraine today echoes Russia\u2019s seizure of Crimea. Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/depositphotos.com\/550093326\/free-stock-photo-kyiv-ukraine-feb-2022-war.html\">Left<\/a>: palinchak. <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Selbstverteidigung_auf_der_Krim,_M%C3%A4rz_2014.jpg\">Right<\/a>: Elizabeth Arrott\/VOA.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>But the popularity boost that followed the annexation was short-lived. The late 2010s saw economic stagnation, an unpopular pension reform, and high-profile anti-corruption revelations by Alexei Navalny\u2019s team that dragged Putin\u2019s ratings back down, especially among young people. Protests swept the country, and the ruling United Russia party suffered a series of painful defeats in regional elections.<\/p>\n<p>This context has driven the Kremlin to place all its bets on conserving the regime. The 2020 constitutional referendum (which required rigging unprecedented even by Russian standards) effectively made Putin a ruler for life. Under the pretext of containing the COVID-19 pandemic, protest gatherings were finally banned. An attempt was made to poison extra-parliamentary opposition leader Alexei Navalny, which he miraculously survived.<\/p>\n<p>The popular uprising of summer 2020 in Belarus confirmed the Russian elite\u2019s belief that the \u201ccollective West\u201d is waging a \u201chybrid war\u201d against Russia, attacking it and its satellites with \u201ccolor revolutions.\u201d<\/p>\n<aside class=\"pullquote\">If there\u2019s one thing we can blame the \u201ccollective West\u201d for, it\u2019s its longstanding pandering to Putinism, including on the Ukrainian issue.<\/aside>\n<p>Of course, such claims are nothing more than a conspiracy theory. Social and political discontent in Russia has been growing due to record social inequality, poverty, corruption, rollbacks of civil liberties, and the obvious futility of the Russian model of capitalism, which is based on a parasitic fossil-fuel oligarchy appropriating natural resource rents.<\/p>\n<p>If there\u2019s one thing we can blame the \u201ccollective West\u201d for, it\u2019s its longstanding pandering to Putinism, including on the Ukrainian issue. For decades, European and U.S. elites have sought to do \u201cbusiness as usual\u201d with Putin\u2019s Russia, which has allowed a dictatorship to emerge, redistribute wealth upwards, and conduct foreign policy with complete impunity.<\/p>\n<h4>Conceding to Putin will not lead to peace<\/h4>\n<p>Invading Ukraine was an attempt by Putin to repeat his 2014 Crimean triumph\u2014by securing a speedy victory, rallying Russian society around the flag with revanchist slogans, finally crushing the opposition, and establishing himself as hegemon in the post-Soviet space (which Putin\u2019s imperialism views as part of \u201chistorical Russia\u201d).<\/p>\n<p>Ukrainians\u2019 heroic resistance thwarted these plans, turning the \u201cshort, victorious war\u201d of the Kremlin\u2019s dreams into a protracted conflict that has worn down Russia\u2019s economy and busted the myth of its army\u2019s invincibility. Backed into a corner, Moscow is threatening the world with its nuclear weapons while simultaneously urging Ukraine and the West to negotiate.<\/p>\n<p>Moscow\u2019s rhetoric is parroted by certain European and U.S. leftists who oppose supplying arms to Ukraine (to \u201csave lives\u201d and prevent a nuclear apocalypse). But Russia is not willing to withdraw from the territories it has captured, a condition that Kyiv and 93 percent of Ukrainians consider non-negotiable. Must Ukraine instead sacrifice its sovereignty in order to appease the aggressor, a policy that has very dark precedents in European history?<\/p>\n<h4>Saving lives?<\/h4>\n<p>So is it true that Ukraine\u2019s defeat, an inevitability if Western aid is withdrawn, will help prevent more casualties? Even if we accept the non-obvious (from a socialist perspective) logic that saving lives is more important than fighting tyranny and aggression, we believe that this is not the case.<\/p>\n<p>As we know, Vladimir Putin has laid claim to the entire territory of Ukraine, asserting that Ukrainians and Russians are \u201cone nation\u201d and that Ukrainian statehood is a historical mistake. In this context, a ceasefire would merely give the Kremlin time to rebuild its military capacity for a new assault, including by forcing yet more Russians (mostly poor and ethnic minority) into the army.<\/p>\n<p>If Ukraine continues to resist the invasion even without arms supplies, it will lead to innumerable casualties among Ukrainian soldiers and civilians. And terror, the horrific remains of which we saw in Bucha and elsewhere, is what awaits any new territories that may be seized by Russia.<\/p>\n<h4>Multipolar imperialism<\/h4>\n<p>When Putin speaks about getting rid of U.S. hegemony in the world and even about \u201canti-colonialism\u201d (!), he is not referring to the creation of a more egalitarian world order.<\/p>\n<p>Putin\u2019s \u201cmultipolar world\u201d is a world where democracy and human rights are no longer considered universal values and so-called \u201cgreat powers\u201d have free rein in their respective geopolitical spheres of influence.<\/p>\n<p>This essentially means restoring the system of international relations that existed in the runup to World Wars I and II.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"pullquote\">When Putin speaks about getting rid of U.S. hegemony in the world\u2026 he is not referring to the creation of a more egalitarian world order. Putin\u2019s \u201cmultipolar world\u201d is a world where democracy and human rights are no longer considered universal values, and so-called \u201cgreat powers\u201d have free rein.<\/aside>\n<p>This \u201cbrave old world\u201d would be a wonderful place for dictators, corrupt officials, and the far right. But it would be hell for workers, ethnic minorities, women, LGBT people, small nations, and all liberation movements.<\/p>\n<p>A victory for Putin in Ukraine would not restore the pre-war status quo, it would set a deadly precedent giving \u201cgreat powers\u201d the right to wars of aggression and nuclear brinkmanship. It would be a prologue to new military and political catastrophes.<\/p>\n<h4>What would a victory in Ukraine for Putinism lead to?<\/h4>\n<p>A Putin victory would mean not only the subjugation of Ukraine, but also the bending of all post-Soviet countries to the Kremlin\u2019s will.<\/p>\n<p>Within Russia, a victory for the regime would preserve a system defined by the security and fossil-fuel oligarchy\u2019s rule over other social classes (above all the working class) and the plundering of natural resources at the expense of technological and social development.<\/p>\n<p>In contrast, the defeat of Putinism in Ukraine would likely lend momentum to movements for democratic change in Belarus, Kazakhstan, and other former Soviet countries, as well as in Russia itself.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9406\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9406\" style=\"width: 909px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9406 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/graffiti.jpg\" alt=\"Russian words \u2018\u0446\u0438\u043d\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0448!\u2019 graffitied on a white-painted outdoor wall about 12 ft tall. The letters are capitalized and are layered over graffitied images of coffins. There is a small graffiti signature of \u2018Z.\u2019 The forefront ground is dirt with some grass. The background shows a car, an apartment building and trees.\" width=\"909\" height=\"459\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/graffiti.jpg 909w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/graffiti-600x303.jpg 600w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/graffiti-300x151.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/graffiti-768x388.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 909px) 100vw, 909px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9406\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anti-war graffiti in Russian that translates &#8220;ZINC (used in the metal containers to transport dead soldiers) IS OURS!&#8221; in the city of Volgograd. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CdU4KtPM94S\/?hl=en\">Photo<\/a> Credit: PHILIPPENZO<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It would be overly optimistic to claim that defeat in war automatically leads to revolution. But Russian history is replete with examples of military setbacks abroad that have led to major change at home\u2014including the abolition of serfdom, the revolutions of 1905 and 1917, and Perestroika in the 1980s.<\/p>\n<p>Russian socialists have no use for a \u201cvictory\u201d for Putin and his oligarch cronies. We call on all those who truly desire peace and still believe in dialogue with the Russian government to demand that it withdraw its troops from Ukrainian territories. Any call for peace that does not include this demand is disingenuous.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; End the war! Stand in solidarity against Putin\u2019s invasion of Ukraine.<br \/>\n&#8211; End the draft! Russians are not cannon fodder.<br \/>\n&#8211; Free Russian political prisoners!<br \/>\n&#8211; Free Russia!<\/p>\n<p><small> Featured Image credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CdU4KtPM94S\/?hl=en\">PHILIPPENZO<\/a>; modified by <em>Tempest<\/em>.<small><\/small><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A statement by the \u00c9migr\u00e9 Branch of the Russian Socialist Movement on the anniversary of Putin\u2019s invasion of Ukraine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":217,"featured_media":9411,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[35,33,430,377,186,280,104],"class_list":["post-9399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article","tag-anti-imperialism","tag-international-solidarity","tag-national-liberation","tag-russian-politics","tag-socialist-movement","tag-ukraine","tag-war"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/antiwar-Russia_feature-1-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/217"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9399\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}