{"id":6910,"date":"2022-06-17T17:15:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-17T21:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tempestmag.org\/v01_2020\/staging\/?p=6910"},"modified":"2022-07-05T12:24:18","modified_gmt":"2022-07-05T16:24:18","slug":"what-happened-to-red-chicago","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/06\/what-happened-to-red-chicago\/","title":{"rendered":"What happened to Red Chicago?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6921\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6921\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6921\" src=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/edvard-munch-at-the-roulette-table-in-monte-carlo-google-art-project-cde533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"416\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/edvard-munch-at-the-roulette-table-in-monte-carlo-google-art-project-cde533.jpg 640w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/edvard-munch-at-the-roulette-table-in-monte-carlo-google-art-project-cde533-600x390.jpg 600w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/edvard-munch-at-the-roulette-table-in-monte-carlo-google-art-project-cde533-300x195.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6921\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;At the Roulette Table in Monte Carlo,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/picryl.com\/media\/edvard-munch-at-the-roulette-table-in-monte-carlo-google-art-project-cde533\">Eduard Munch<\/a>, 1892.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span class=\"dropcap\">C<\/span>hicago\u2019s pugnacious Mayor Lori Lightfoot won a major political victory on May 25 when the city council voted 41 to 7 for global entertainment giant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ballys.com\/\">Bally\u2019s<\/a> proposal to build a $1.74 billion casino and resort in Chicago, the first of its kind in the city. The casino will be built in the River West neighborhood where the <em>Chicago Tribune<\/em> printing plant and newsroom are currently located. It is as central a spot in the city as you can get for the mega hotel-gambling complex.<\/p>\n<p>Promising to solve Chicago\u2019s perennial budgetary woes through increased tax revenues and employment, Bally\u2019s also offered to <a href=\"https:\/\/blockclubchicago.org\/2022\/06\/16\/city-receives-ballys-40m-upfront-payment-for-chicagos-1st-casino\/?fbclid=IwAR1NtKL5XSCW1X8znBuN7ps_47GMlla_p7VQQHNXqSqAOSt3bVfLkslknZM\">pay upfront $40 million<\/a> towards the city\u2019s chronically underfunded police and firefighter pensions. An array of labor unions, including the Chicago Federation of Labor and the hotel workers union, dropped their initial opposition and campaigned hard for the casino, after they were assured that Bally\u2019s would sign a union contract.<\/p>\n<p>As in cities and states across the U.S., legalized gambling has been hailed as a long term financial fix by many, it was also seen by<a href=\"https:\/\/news.wttw.com\/2022\/04\/12\/hammered-complaints-push-chicago-casino-faces-bumpy-final-stretch\"> critics<\/a> as both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.urban.org\/sites\/default\/files\/publication\/101132\/are_states_betting_on_sin-the_murky_future_of_state_taxation.pdf\">a quick (and unsustainable) fix<\/a> and one based largely on <a href=\"https:\/\/citationsneeded.medium.com\/episode-63-gambling-and-neoliberal-rot-how-our-most-regressive-tax-flies-under-the-radar-b816c7616100\">regressive taxation<\/a>. And in Chicago, it is just another in a long list of boondoggles that have been pushed by the city\u2019s<a href=\"https:\/\/jacobin.com\/2018\/08\/chicago-gun-violence-rahm-emanuel\"> Mayors<\/a> for the past two decades and rubber stamped by a compliant city council. A few stand out, however, including the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bettergov.org\/news\/chicagos-parking-meter-deal-a-lesson-in-worst-practices\/\">parking meter<\/a> scandal, selling off Chicago\u2019s<a href=\"https:\/\/chicago.suntimes.com\/2021\/6\/7\/22523020\/chicago-parking-meter-deal-chicago-skyway-municipal-finances-richard-m-daley-editorial\"> skyway<\/a>, and the Sterling Bay\u2019s \u201cLincoln Yards\u201d development planned for the old Finkl Steel yard, which could cost city taxpayers over <a href=\"https:\/\/blockclubchicago.org\/2019\/09\/10\/lincoln-yards-1-3-billion-tax-subsidy-battle-heads-to-court-as-opponents-try-to-stop-controversial-project\/\">$1.3 billion<\/a> before it is finished.<\/p>\n<p>Big developers have been making a fortune off of these scams for a long time at the expense of working class Chicagoans. The Chicago Teachers Union (CTU) specifically <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcchicago.com\/news\/local\/ctu-protesters-arrested-during-demonstration-at-sterling-bay\/2056281\/\">targeted<\/a> Sterling Bay during their 2019 strike as an example of tax dollars going to big developers at the expense of public schools. Chanting \u201cChoose Schools over Sterling Bay\u201d protestors were arrested outside Sterling Bays\u2019 West Loop headquarters. CTU President Jesse Sharkey was later criticized by leaders of the building trades for highlighting Sterling Bay\u2019s sweetheart deal with the city.<\/p>\n<p>In the short-lived \u201cdebate\u201d before the final city council vote on the casino project, one alderperson Byron Sigcho-Lopez took on Lightfoot and she didn\u2019t like it.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cI think as legislators we have the responsibility to review this process, a failed process, in an administration that is more worried about campaign contributions than doing the right thing for the city of Chicago,\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.wttw.com\/2022\/05\/25\/chicago-city-council-votes-41-7-approve-bally-s-river-west-casino#:~:text=The%20Chicago%20City%20Council%20voted,second%20term%20as%20Chicago%20mayor.\">Sigcho-Lopez said<\/a>. Lightfoot exploded in rage at him, that even for Lightfoot was unique. Lightfoot yelled:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cYou are a liar! You are a liar here! I sit here and I will not tolerate you besmirching the hard work of so many people who have worked on this! Almost every word that comes out of your mouth after you say your name is a lie!\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Sygcho-Lopez , the alderperson for the 25<sup>th<\/sup> Ward in Chicago, was the lone socialist out of the six socialists\u2014all members of the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA)\u2014on the city council to publicly dissent and vote no on Bally\u2019s casino project. Why wasn\u2019t Lightfoot screaming at all of them?<\/p>\n<p>Where do the other socialist alderperson\u2014elected in a radical wave of activism dubbed <a href=\"https:\/\/socialism2019.sched.com\/event\/PKaa\/welcome-to-red-chicago\">\u201cRed Chicago\u201d<\/a> in 2019\u2014stand on this issue? Four members of the <a href=\"https:\/\/chicagosocialistcaucus.org\/\">socialist caucus<\/a>: Daniel La Spata, Rossana Rodriguez S\u00e1nchez, Carlos Ramirez-Rosa, and Jeanette Taylor voted for it. DSA alderperson Andre Vasquez isn\u2019t a member of the socialist caucus but he also voted for it. While a much larger bloc of self-styled \u201cprogressives\u201d also voted for the casino, including far Southside alderperson Sue Sadlowski-Garza and far Northside alderperson <a href=\"https:\/\/us18.campaign-archive.com\/?u=74fbef47485a9e61dfb381788&amp;id=477f5aae9d\">Maria Hadden<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Among the seven \u201cno\u201d votes for the casino was Alderperson Ed Burke, the most <a href=\"https:\/\/news.wttw.com\/2021\/04\/21\/ald-ed-burke-thoroughly-corrupt-federal-prosecutors\">corrupt<\/a>\u2014and still serving\u2014member of the city council. It\u2019s doubtful Burke has had a late-in-life moral conversion. Based on recent history, including a pending <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wbez.org\/stories\/ald-ed-burke-fights-wiretap-conversations-in-federal-case\/c4dca9d3-91da-4aab-b78d-aebb3d3f6246\">federal trial<\/a>, it\u2019s fair to imagine that Burke\u2019s no vote flows from him and his law firm not getting a piece of the casino action. How can the odious Burke vote no but socialists\u2014 especially, when casinos are the worst example of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.salon.com\/2014\/01\/07\/how_the_gambling_industry_preys_on_senior_citizens_partner\/\">predatory capitalism<\/a> that one can imagine\u2014and progressives vote yes?<\/p>\n<p>Part of the answer is the role of the Chicago Federation of Labor (CFL). Dominated by the building trades, the CFL has supported every major construction project in the past three decades, despite the devastating gentrification such projects have inflicted on the city. Even more important was the role of Hotel and Restaurant Employees Union (HERE) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.casino.org\/news\/ballys-chicago-casino-proposal-clears-hurdle-as-committee-oks-1-7b-project\/\">Local 1<\/a> in pushing a yes vote for the casino, which represents largely workers of color across Chicago and Northwestern Indiana.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"pullquote\">\u201cJobs, Jobs, Jobs\u201d is a club that many unions&#8230;use to justify this corporate-led development that has, in the whole, depleted city coffers and been a boon to the rich&#8230; Had Chicago\u2019s socialist alderpersons spoken with one voice in opposition, they could have collectively offered alternative proposals&#8230;<\/aside>\n<p>\u201cJobs, Jobs, Jobs\u201d is a club that many unions, including Local 1, use to justify this corporate-led development that has, in the whole, depleted city coffers and been a boon to the rich. The opportunity was lost to challenge this failed approach. Had Chicago\u2019s socialist alderpersons spoken with one voice in opposition, they could have collectively offered alternative proposals for economic development, such as the DSA-supported <a href=\"https:\/\/ecosocialists.dsausa.org\/\">Green New Deal<\/a>. But, Chicago\u2019s socialist alderpersons have rarely provided a consistent pole of opposition in the city council.<\/p>\n<p>Mayor Lori Lightfoot submitted her first budget in 2020, following the national uprising against racism in response to George Floyd\u2019s murder and during the first year of the pandemic. In a blistering <a href=\"https:\/\/blockclubchicago.org\/2020\/11\/25\/democratic-socialists-move-to-kick-out-alderman-who-voted-for-lightfoots-budget-but-in-order-to-win-you-have-to-negotiate-he-says\/\">commentary<\/a> the Chicago DSA chapter said the budget \u201cpreserves the white supremacist power of the Chicago Police Department and further burdens working class people with regressive taxes and fines, which in a time of pandemic will lead to more displacement, debt, and death.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lightfoot\u2019s 2020 budget only passed the city council because of a handful of votes including Andre Vasquez and other so-called \u201cprogressives.\u201d Despite the hue and cry from many DSA members to <a href=\"https:\/\/blockclubchicago.org\/2020\/11\/25\/democratic-socialists-move-to-kick-out-alderman-who-voted-for-lightfoots-budget-but-in-order-to-win-you-have-to-negotiate-he-says\/\">expel or censure<\/a> Vasquez from DSA, there were no political consequences for his actions. Many of Vasquez\u2019s fellow socialist alderpersons were critical of his budget vote, yet, the following year all of them voted for the <a href=\"https:\/\/rampantmag.com\/2021\/07\/who-controls-chicagos-cops\/\">sham police oversight ordinance<\/a>. While Lightfoot initially opposed the <a href=\"https:\/\/news.wttw.com\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/file-attachments\/Civilian%20Oversight%20%28FINAL%207.18%29.pdf?fbclid=IwAR09qCOfuSCYIxYTffZvjIVWrhVC3aT59El7OfPxhrelteEhNklJiQkF4nk\">Empowering Communities for Public Safety<\/a> (ECPS) ordinance, she was able to turn it into a political victory.<\/p>\n<p>The 2022 Chicago budget debate and vote represents the consolidation of a trend among the socialist caucus. While Ald. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mUagiQiMsIk\">Rossana Rodriguez Sanchez<\/a> deserves credit for pushing the \u201ctreatment not trauma\u201d additions to the budget, her original proposal called for $10 million in spending that was cut to $6.3 million. At the same time, the police budget was increased by $200 million bringing it up to nearly $1.9 billion, making it the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.courthousenews.com\/proposed-16-7b-chicago-budget-adds-money-for-police-and-social-services\/\">\u201csecond-richest municipal police force in the country\u201d<\/a> behind New York City. With Jeanette Taylor and Byron Sygcho-Lopez dissenting, the rest of the caucus\u2014including Rossana Rodriguez and Andre Vasquez\u2014voted for it.<\/p>\n<p>The Chicago DSA issued a <a href=\"https:\/\/midwestsocialist.com\/2021\/10\/27\/chicago-dsa-statement-on-the-2022-city-of-chicago-budget\/\">statement<\/a>, largely excuse making, in defense of the caucus vote:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cThe Democratic Socialist Caucus not voting as a bloc is a reflection of such compromises inherent to a budget crafted by capitalist forces, as well as the realities of acting in coalition while maintaining independent opinions and being responsive to one\u2019s constituents.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>They then quickly:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cDespite the budget\u2019s wins, the vote on an amendment to the 2021 budget, which the Socialist Caucus voted no on uniformly, will give 63% of rescue funds to banks to pay down city debts. Millions of dollars that could fund Chicago communities will go to Wall Street instead.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>It&#8217;s hard to see how anyone can describe this a \u201cprogressive budget\u201d and defend voting for it. The Chicago Afro-Socialists and Socialists of Color Caucus <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ChicagoAfroSOC\/status\/1453405241140031490\/photo\/1\">hits the nail<\/a> on the head:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cThis [budget] deal has the echoes of past socialists entering into compromises with liberals that led to failed instances of carceral and imperial social democracy\u2014where liberals get their cops, military and prisons while socialists get social welfare programs. We can\u2019t fall prey to these kinds of compromises. It makes for bad political strategy and more importantly it fails to get the relief our communities need.<\/p>\n<p>If this is the future of compromises we on the electoral left choose to make, then we need to rethink our approach. There is just no meaningful path to working class freedom if we have to give police and prisons a large boost in funding in order to get one year of contingent funding on important and vital programs such as affordable housing, mental health clinics, violence prevention and other services.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Right now, Chicago politics is being shaped by the upcoming 2023 election cycle in Chicago. The Mayor and all of the alderpersons are up for reelection. Few, if any, have decided to buck the big developers, their financial backers, and those labor unions that are in the big developers\u2019 pockets. They\u2019ve taken the line of least resistance to the Chicago political establishment.<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/pols.uic.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/273\/2022\/06\/City-Council-Buries-its-Rubber-Stamp.pdf\">recent report<\/a> led by <a href=\"https:\/\/pols.uic.edu\/profiles\/simpson-dick-w\/\">Dick Simpson<\/a>, a long time critic and author of several books on Chicago politics, reveals a disturbingly high level of support for Mayor Lightfoot among socialists and progressives. See charts below.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6912\" src=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/table-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6911\" src=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/table-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Compare the Chicago socialist caucus and Andre Vasquez\u2014who are also members of the Progressive Caucus\u2014to Seattle Socialist Councilperson Kshama Sawant, who has faced never-ending wrath of the Seattle political establishment backed by the tech giants, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.seattletimes.com\/seattle-news\/politics\/seattle-city-councilmember-kshama-sawant-defeats-recall-effort\/\">defeated them<\/a> in the latest recall battle.<\/p>\n<p>Election campaigns are seen by many DSAers as one method of building working class power. Some mistakenly see it as the primary method. But, the record demonstrates the opposite to be true. Instead of reshaping politics in the interest of Chicago\u2019s working class, the political establishment has reshaped the socialist caucus. One symbolic example Last year, the Chicago city council voted themselves a pay raise; while a handful of alderpersons rejected the pay raise, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chicagotribune.com\/politics\/ct-chicago-alderman-pay-raises-chart-20210907-s4gabuunynhuxgsm37knwoomqq-story.html\">none of the Chicago socialists did<\/a>, according to the <em>Chicago Tribune<\/em>. Being a Chicago alderperson is considered a part time, yet it pays $123,000 per year.<\/p>\n<p>In the euphoric months following the <a href=\"https:\/\/jacobin.com\/2019\/02\/chicago-socialism-elections-aldermen-democratic-machine\">victory<\/a> of the Chicago socialists in 2019, the newly formed socialist caucus declared:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>We\u2019re a diverse group of alderpeople representing 21 of Chicago\u2019s 77 communities. We center working class Chicagoans and movements for justice in our legislative work. We organize collectively &#8211; not act individually. We know that it is through bringing together working class communities from across Chicago that we can achieve the power needed to defeat rich and powerful special interests at City Hall. After all, bringing together working class Chicagoans to defeat special interests is how we all got elected. We are the Democratic Socialist Caucus of the Chicago City Council, and <strong>we are fighting for a Chicago for all<\/strong>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The recent casino vote points in the opposite direction.<\/p>\n<p><small><em>Featured Image Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/endymion120\/4826653538\">Photo<\/a> by vincent desjardins; modified by Tempest.<\/em><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Joe Allen<\/strong> analyzes the recent \u201cyes\u201d votes for Mayor Lightfoot\u2019s Bally casino proposal as part of the narrowing horizons for the socialist alderpeople. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":6913,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[132,22,28,45,325,226,19],"class_list":["post-6910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article","tag-chicago","tag-democratic-party","tag-dsa","tag-elections","tag-lightfoot","tag-socialist-strategy","tag-strategy"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/what-happened-red-chicago.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6910"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6910\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}