{"id":13342,"date":"2024-09-23T09:54:17","date_gmt":"2024-09-23T13:54:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/?p=13342"},"modified":"2024-09-26T19:32:36","modified_gmt":"2024-09-26T23:32:36","slug":"block-squander-disorganize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/09\/block-squander-disorganize\/","title":{"rendered":"Block, squander, disorganize?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"dropcap\">M<\/span>ax Elbaum departed from the norms of comradely debate in \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/liberationroad.substack.com\/p\/profiles-in-political-cowardice\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Profiles in Political Cowardice<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u201d in which he attacks Tempest and the DSA leadership for not voting and campaigning for Kamala Harris. Why he stooped to macho posturing about courage, cowardice, and toughness in political strategy and tactics is between him and his comrades.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I could respond by simply calling attention to the betrayal of anti-imperialism, internationalism, and solidarity, i.e. what ought to be fundamental socialist principles, in campaigning for Kamala Harris. After all, the Biden\/Harris administration is not just passively \u201ccomplicit\u201d in Israel\u2019s genocidal slaughter of Palestinians, as Elbaum claims, but is actually an active <a href=\"https:\/\/mondediplo.com\/outsidein\/us-israel-joint-war\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">co-partner<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in it. If that greatest crime against humanity is not a red line against supporting the lesser evil, nothing ever will be, guaranteeing that the Left will remain hostage to the Democrats from here to eternity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But I won\u2019t continue down that path of calumny; whatever our disagreements, we have no choice but to collaborate together in a common struggle against the far right, the predatory capitalist class, and its main party, the Democrats. So, we must have debates in a fashion that does not unnecessarily burn bridges as the New Left did in the 1960s and 1970s and impede essential united fronts against our enemies.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Old, corked wine in new bottles<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>So, I will address the substantive core of the argument Elbaum <a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/opinion\/defeat-maga-2024\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has laid out<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in far more temperate articles, which can be summarized in his slogan, \u201cBlock and Build.\u201d He contends that the Left must not only vote for Harris but spend our time, money, and energy to elect her, block Trump and the GOP, and then build the Left, class struggle, and social movements against the Democrats in power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Far from being some bold new strategy, Elbaum\u2019s position is one that has been hegemonic on the Left since the Communist Party <a href=\"https:\/\/jacobin.com\/2017\/10\/popular-front-communist-party-democrats\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">abandoned independent working-class politics<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to support the Democratic Party in the 1930s. For a time, the New Left of the 1960s seemed poised to break from it, only to be led by social democrats like <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/socialistworker.org\/2013\/05\/02\/what-harrington-shows-us\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Michael Harrington<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and former \u201cMarxists-Leninists\u201d in the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/revolutionintheair.org\/international-socialist-review-2007\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New Communist Movement<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on a long march back into the Democratic Party. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/newpol.org\/cedric-johnson-and-the-other-sixties-nostalgia\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Left\u2019s collapse<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> into the Democratic Party compromised the independent organization of class and social struggles, subordinated movements to elections, and forced it to abandon demands it once fought for.<\/span><\/p>\n<aside class=\"pullquote\">Elbaum\u2019s \u201cBlock and Build\u201d is only the latest incarnation of the Left\u2019s standard strategy. It is not one developed for this particular election but has been the common sense position of the Left for 90 years. It is at best old, corked wine in a new bottle.<\/aside>\n<p>Ever since, the Left has pursued various attempts to transform or use the Democratic Party\u2014realignment, a surrogate party, and an ever-deferred plan for a \u201cdirty break.\u201d Elbaum\u2019s \u201cBlock and Build\u201d is only the latest incarnation of the Left\u2019s standard strategy. It is not one developed for this particular election but has been the common sense position of the Left for 90 years. It is at best old, corked wine in a new bottle.<\/p>\n<p>His articles may have won plaudits, likes, and reprints from liberals, NGO executives, union officials, and progressive Democrats\u2014who all too often have a material interest in the pursuit of this strategy\u2014 but the path Elbaum advocates has utterly failed in the past and will fail again today. It will not block the right, it will not build the resistance to the Democrats, and it will certainly not lead to the formation of a new socialist party.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prisoners of two capitalist parties<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Elbaum opens his piece by rightly depicting the challenging situation in which socialists in the U.S. find ourselves today. We are small, largely disorganized, and are only just beginning to rebuild our social base in the working class and oppressed groups. We do not have a social democratic party let alone a revolutionary one.<\/p>\n<p>But, if anything, Elbaum\u2019s contention that \u201cour country\u2019s political structures are formidable barriers to radical change\u201d is an understatement. He argues that we face a Republican Party with \u201can authoritarian MAGA block that incorporates openly fascist elements\u201d and a Democratic Party that offers \u201can alternative agenda\u201d but has \u201ccaved to right-wing fear mongering on immigrants.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While his characterization of the GOP is basically right, his portrait of the Democrats is not. The Democrats are not a \u201ccross class coalition\u201d or a social democratic party, but a capitalist one, and they do not offer any kind of alternative socialists should support. They are <a href=\"https:\/\/newpol.org\/issue_post\/the-partys-over\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bankrolled by big business<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, tightly controlled by a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/press.uchicago.edu\/ucp\/books\/book\/chicago\/P\/bo5921600.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">party bureaucracy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dedicated to preserving the system (remember Nancy Pelosi proudly declaring \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=MR65ZhO6LGA\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we\u2019re capitalist<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d) and committed to enforcing U.S. imperial rule. They are institutionally\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.haymarketbooks.org\/books\/1873-breaking-the-impasse\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">impervious to reform<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from the Left.<\/span><\/p>\n<aside class=\"pullquote\">The Democrats are not a \u201ccross class coalition\u201d or a social democratic party, but a capitalist one\u2026They are bankrolled by big business, tightly controlled by a party bureaucracy dedicated to preserving the system\u2026and committed to enforcing U.S. imperial rule.<\/aside>\n<p>Up until the rise of Trump, the Democrats had been the ruling class\u2019s B Team, which it trotted out on the field when its A Team, the GOP, had discredited itself. The Democrats\u2019 role has been to co-opt and neutralize the Left, unions, and social movements and prevent the formation of any kind of left-wing alternative and channel such resistance back into the confines of the two-party system.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Liz Cheney\u2019s Democratic Party<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>But now, with the GOP dominated by an erratic wannabe dictator whose <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/us\/16-nobel-prize-winning-economists-say-trump-policies-will-fuel-inflation-2024-06-25\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">crackpot economic ideas<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> would undermine U.S. capitalism and imperialism, the ruling class\u2014importantly including its foreign policy and national security apparatus\u2014looks to the Democratic Party as its A Team. Its agenda under the Biden\/Harris administration has not been to provide a progressive alternative, but to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2021\/05\/imperialist-keynesianism\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">refurbish U.S. capitalism<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/truthout.org\/articles\/bidens-national-security-strategy-is-a-defense-of-us-domination-not-democracy\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">restore U.S. imperialist hegemony<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> against China and Russia, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/08\/trapped-in-the-democratic-party\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">re-impose the establishment\u2019s legitimacy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> against challenges both from the right and Left.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Anyone who doubts that characterization should watch or rewatch Harris\u2019 debate with Trump. While she pledged to restore the status quo ante on abortion rights and objected to her opponent\u2019s racist rants and record, she spent the bulk of her time spouting right-wing positions.<\/p>\n<p>She <a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Politics\/harris-trump-presidential-debate-transcript\/story?id=113560542\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">promised<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to make \u201cour\u201d military the \u201cmost lethal fighting force in the world,\u201d to ensure that U.S. imperialism and not China \u201cwins the competition for the twenty-first century.\u201d She also vowed to implement a Republican\u00a0 \u201cborder security bill\u201d to repress migrants, adopt law and order policies to \u201ccrackdown on violent crime,\u201d and greenlight more fracking just like Biden did with his Inflation Reduction Act.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Those positions were not, as Elbaum claims, examples of caving in to the MAGA right, but ones <a href=\"https:\/\/isreview.org\/issue\/65\/left-case-against-democrats\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">long held by the Democratic Party<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: it started most of Washington\u2019s wars in the twentieth century; has armed Israel for decades with trillions of dollars annually, including the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/clerk.house.gov\/Votes\/2024152\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">most recent allocations<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to support the genocide; helped create the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/isreview.org\/issue\/73\/us-mexico-border\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">militarized border regime<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> under Clinton, and deported so many people under Obama that he won the moniker <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/policy-and-politics\/22256267\/obama-biden-immigration-policy\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deporter-in-Chief<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; collaborated with the GOP on the law and order frenzy that led to our system of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aclu.org\/news\/smart-justice\/how-1994-crime-bill-fed-mass-incarceration-crisis\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mass incarceration<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; and under the Biden\/Harris administration drilled and fracked the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/joe-biden-producting-more-oil-donald-trump-environment-1858714\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">greatest amount of fossil fuel<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in U.S. history.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Only the contrast with Trump makes the Democrats appear less than pure evil. And, far from resisting the right, Harris is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/politics\/2024\/09\/republicans-for-harris-reagan-staff\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">strategically orienting<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> toward its establishment faction, with her campaign soliciting endorsements from right-wingers like Liz Cheney, war criminals like her father Dick Cheney, and a litany of other <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/mollybohannon\/2024\/09\/18\/over-100-ex-gop-officials-endorse-harris-heres-the-full-list\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">creeps<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that Elbaum and others on the Left once denounced as dangerous reactionaries when in office.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Indeed, Liz Cheney is overjoyed to embrace the Democrat\u2019s nominee as a member of the right. She told <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/2024\/09\/10\/harris-foreign-policy\/?fbclid=IwY2xjawFRSndleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHbYG4ewYPEPgp8-smUxykE7SxtJCJZCtf3NAuA2Yo9P2aH-eKJ2y-BjZ4Q_aem_e9_sbWoEe9N849wcsJdBHw\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ABC News<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[Harris\u2019s keynote address at the DNC] \u201cis a speech Ronald Reagan could have given. It is a speech George Bush could have given. It\u2019s very much an embrace and an understanding of the exceptional nature of this great nation, a love of America, a recognition that America is a special place.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Underestimating Opportunities and Responsibilities<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>At the same time as Elbaum underestimates our predicament as prisoners of these two ruling class parties, he also underestimates the opening the Left has today. His position suffers from a profound defeatism out of touch with our enormous opportunities and therefore responsibilities.<\/p>\n<p>Since the Great Recession, which has triggered a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pmpress.org\/index.php?l=product_detail&amp;p=271\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">global capitalist slump<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, our society and nearly all others around the world have experienced some of the largest mass uprisings, including political revolutions that have brought down governments most recently in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/09\/bangladesh-in-revolution\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bangladesh<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Here in the U.S., we have seen the explosion of Occupy, the Black Lives Matter uprisings in 2014 and 2020, mass actions in defense of migrant rights, the Red State Teachers Revolt, and the victory of the UAW over the Big Three.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Perhaps most importantly, <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/02\/toward-a-free-palestine\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the explosion of solidarity with Palestine<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in cities and on campuses across the country since last October has placed opposition to U.S. imperialism and the Democratic Party at the heart of the left-wing pole of political radicalization. The relentless protests against \u201cGenocide Joe\u201d played an essential role in undermining his campaign and forcing the Democrats to replace him with Harris.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>We are thus in the early stages of rebuilding a militant minority among workers, oppressed groups, and a whole generation of young people. Our problem has been that the existing organizations of the working class and oppressed communities tend to be weak and often dependent on funders and patrons tied to the Democratic Party. We have yet to forge new, independent mass organizations and a political party of our own to lead struggles in workplaces, communities, and the ballot box.<\/p>\n<p>The Left, if it is to play any role in our society, must recognize the historic opportunity opened in this epoch of crisis, struggle, and radicalization and take advantage of it. Instead, Elbaum argues for the emerging Left to expend our resources in adopting the same tired strategy that has failed us in the past. He, like the rest of the old and New Left have been hostage to that position for so long that they now suffer from Stockholm Syndrome.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Misrepresenting his opponent\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Tempest is attempting to <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/09\/the-genocidal-returns-of-lesser-evilism\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chart a different course<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and it is beginning to gain traction among new radicals, especially those outraged by the Democrats\u2019 support for Israel\u2019s genocidal war. Perhaps this provoked Elbaum to respond with such condescending ferocity. Unsurprisingly, he misrepresents our position and subjects it to ridicule.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>He accuses us of political cowardice for not calling for a vote for Harris, as if that is the sum total of our position. In numerous <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/09\/once-again-on-the-democratic-party-the-lesser-evil-and-the-working-class-left\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">articles<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2020\/08\/lesser-evil-trap\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">question<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/08\/trapped-in-the-democratic-party\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Democrats<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2022\/01\/the-u-s-left-at-a-strategic-impasse\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">socialist strategy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, we have laid out <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/08\/lesser-evilism-is-not-a-vote-its-a-strategy\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an argument<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> much more developed than Elbaum\u2019s straw man. We are challenging the hegemonic policy the Left has accepted for decades of not just voting for Democrats to stop the right but also <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wasting our precious and limited resources\u2014financial, human, political, and moral\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">campaigning for them.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>How many times have we heard from Elbaum and others that we must drop all else and canvass to stop fascism? It has become such a clich\u00e9 that it now sounds like the boy crying wolf. In reality, we have not faced fascism from the GOP in the past.<\/p>\n<p>But we do not deny that Trump\u2019s transformation of the party has made that a possibility in the coming years. To be clear, Trump is <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/05\/trumps-danger-isnt-that-hes-a-fascist\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">no fascist<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and the Republican Party is not a fascist one. However it now includes a fascist minority that is beginning to organize gangs of street fighters to physically attack the Left, unions, and oppressed people.<\/span><\/p>\n<aside class=\"pullquote\">We share with everyone in the U.S. the fear of the threat Trump and these fascists pose and we are wholly dedicated to fighting them\u2026.But we do not think our campaigning for Harris and the Democrats will stop the rise of the far right.<\/aside>\n<p>As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marxists.org\/archive\/marx\/works\/1864\/10\/27b.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">socialists<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> we are committed to a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2023\/09\/socialism-from-below-2\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fight for democratic rights<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/jacobin.com\/2017\/02\/garton-ash-free-speech-milo-yiannopoulos\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">principle<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the Democrats and their allies in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mondoweiss.net\/2024\/09\/u-s-universities-spent-the-summer-strategizing-to-suppress-student-activism-here-is-their-plan\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">university administrations<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> across the country have proved willing to abandon in support of Israel\u2019s genocidal war on Palestine. We share with everyone in the U.S. the fear of the threat Trump and these fascists pose and we are wholly dedicated to fighting them. We understand and sympathize with people who will vote for Harris out of that fear. And we do not and will not argue about individual decisions people make in the ballot box.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But we do not think our campaigning for Harris and the Democrats will stop the rise of the far right. The Democrats want to shore up the capitalist system in the interests of the ruling class albeit with promises of liberal reforms, most of which they have failed to deliver and will not without mass struggle from below.<\/p>\n<p>Barring that, a Harris\/Walz administration will preserve the problem\u2014the crisis ridden capitalist system that is the petri dish for the growth of the new far right. If Harris wins, she will at best preside over a divided government that will prevent her from passing her handful of promised liberal reforms like codifying abortion as a national right. If the Left does not fight for its demands and position itself as an alternative, the right will and it will gather its forces into an ever greater threat to our already endangered democratic rights.<\/p>\n<p>So, whatever an individual decides to do at the ballot box\u2014whether simply out of fear, or as a self-conceived tactic\u2014we need a different strategy to defeat both the Trumpite GOP and the capitalist establishment represented by the Democratic Party. We contend that our mass organizations\u2014political groups, unions, and social movement organizations\u2014should not spend our time, money, and energy campaigning for the Democrats.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, we should spend all of that building organization, demonstrations, staging direct actions, organizing workers, and supporting strikes like the new one against Boeing. Socialists should focus on such struggles from below, develop a new militant minority embedded among workers and oppressed, and out of that process forge a new socialist party of our own.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, in contrast to Elbaum\u2019s caricature, we support the formation of an electoral party to contest our class enemy\u2019s parties at the ballot box. We have in fact <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/08\/prioritizing-independent-political-action\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">repeatedly called for such a party<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the past and present.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But, in this election, we do not have a united Left galvanizing behind one campaign. Instead, we have several ones competing with one another, all of which lack support from mass organizations of the Left, especially unions and social movement organizations. We do not have anything close to the French Left\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/07\/the-far-right-is-defeated-in-france\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New Popular Front<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which united our side against both Emmanuel Macron\u2019s capitalist establishment and Marine Le Pen\u2019s far right.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Given that fact, we must organize the class and social forces and win them to build a new party. While that party should use elections, it must not see them as its priority. Why? Because only a change in the balance of class and social forces\u2014that is, a change in the balance of social power\u2014will enable us to secure reforms and position a party to lead a genuine political and social revolution. Independent electoral campaigns should give voice to class and social struggles, not substitute for them.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lessons and legacy of block and build<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Elbaum\u2019s strategy of supporting the Democrats as a lesser evil will impede not advance that project. He misrepresents his position as simply calling for a vote for Harris. If that was the sum total of Elbaum\u2019s position we would not spend our time in an argument with him but state our position and agree to disagree.<\/p>\n<p>But, his \u201cBlock and Build\u201d strategy, like all variants of lesser evilism, argues not just for the Left to vote for Harris, but to spend our time, money, and energy on campaigning for her and doing all we can to ensure her victory. For Elbaum <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/politics\/democratic-party-the-left\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and others<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the election of Democrats is the precondition for the Left carving out space to build itself, social movements, and the class struggle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>In reality, the Block and Build strategy has not, and will never, accomplish its stated goals. Instead, it disorganizes the Left and strengthens the right. When the Left, and the mass organizations of working and oppressed people, campaign for Democrats, this inevitably involves spending less resources, if any, on educating and organizing against one <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of our enemies.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>In addition, in making the case for that lesser evil, the Left inevitably mutes its criticisms of the Democrats and predictably morphs into boosterism, presenting them in the best possible light as Elbaum does in claiming that they represent \u201can alternative.\u201d The worst example of this standard evolution is Alexandria Ocasio Cortez (AOC).<\/p>\n<p>Remember AOC began as a rebel running on Sanders\u2019 coattails as a candidate who challenged the Democratic Party establishment going so far as to join a sit-in organized by Sunrise in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/americas\/us-politics\/alexandria-ocasio-cortez-nancy-pelosi-climate-change-congress-democrats-protest-a8632361.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nancy Pelosi\u2019s office<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Quickly, however, she abandoned such symbolic radicalism, and began calling Pelosi her \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.currentaffairs.org\/news\/2023\/07\/how-aoc-went-from-influencer-to-influenced\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mama Bear<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<aside class=\"pullquote\">[I]n making the case for that lesser evil, the Left inevitably mutes its criticisms of the Democrats and predictably morphs into boosterism, presenting them in the best possible light as Elbaum does in claiming that they represent \u201can alternative.\u201d<\/aside>\n<p>She then became the Left\u2019s chief advocate for Biden\u2019s re-election, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msn.com\/en-us\/news\/politics\/aoc-insists-biden-is-one-of-the-most-successful-presidents-as-she-downplays-age-concerns\/ar-BB1ihz12\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lionizing him <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in the midst of the genocide as \u201cone of the most successful presidents in modern American history,\u201d defending him to the last against those calling for his replacement with Harris, whom she impugned as a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/news\/aoc-rallies-bidens-side-progressives-024738531.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vehicle for the donor class<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But, after the establishment\u2019s palace coup against Biden, AOC converted herself into a left-wing booster for Harris, securing as a reward a prime time speaking slot at the Democratic National Convention. In her <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/08\/19\/nyregion\/aoc-dnc-speech-harris.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">speech<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, she dressed up Harris as a champion of the working class and claimed without a shred of corroborating evidence that the Vice President was \u201cworking tirelessly to secure a ceasefire in Gaza.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time Magazine<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> took the opportunity to highlight her transformation from \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/7012548\/aoc-dnc-speech-2024\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Democratic Party Outsider to the Face of Its Future<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The Left\u2019s slide from lesser-evilism into such boosterism enables the Democratic Party once elected to move further to the right, <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/04\/confronting-the-backlash\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">renege on any vague promises<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tempestmag.org\/v01_2020\/2023\/08\/trapped-in-the-democratic-party\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">implement policies<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that strengthen capital and worsen the conditions of the working and middle classes. As discontent grows, especially among small business owners and downwardly mobile managers, the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">only alternative is the far right <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with their reactionary \u201cblame the other victims\u201d solutions to the capitalist crisis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>History is littered with the failure of strategies like Elbaum\u2019s. The classic example was in Germany in the struggle against Hitler and his Nazi Party. The Social Democrats supported General Paul von Hindenburg for President in the 1932 election to prevent the Nazi\u2019s rise, only to see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marxists.org\/archive\/draper\/1967\/01\/lesser.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hindenburg appoint Hitler as Chancellor of Germany<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Another classic case was in Spain during its civil war in the 1930s. The Communist Party held back the socialist revolution and <a href=\"https:\/\/socialistworker.org\/2011\/08\/18\/the-spanish-civil-war\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">supported the capitalist Republic<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> against Franco, and, in doing so, demoralized their working class and peasant supporters and lost to the fascists.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Nor has the strategy worked more recently in the U.S. During the 1980s, the Left\u2019s attempt to forge a \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/socialistworker.org\/2016\/07\/25\/how-democrats-got-over-the-rainbow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rainbow Coalition<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d inside the Democratic Party undermined the Left, including the New Communist Movement, and delivered its remnants to a party ruled by neoliberal reactionaries like Bill Clinton. With the retreat of class and social struggles and the abandonment of independent politics by the Left, the two capitalist parties, the lesser and greater evil, faced little opposition, and moved as whole so far to the right that today Liz Cheney can celebrate Harris as a Reaganite.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13344\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13344\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13344\" src=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Image-One-the-reverend-jesse-jackson-of-the-rainbow-coalition-and-members-of-3-25-aviation-ff862f-1.jpg\" alt=\"Photograph shows the Reverend Jesse Jackson, leader of the Rainbow Coalition, in October 1994, alongside three uniformed members of the 3-25 Aviation Battalion, 10th Aviation Brigade, 10th Mountain Division, Light Infantry, posing in front of an AH-64A Apache helicopter outside the Port au Prince International Airport after the Marine invasion of Haiti, part of Operation Uphold Democracy. Photo by the Collection - US Marine Corp.\" width=\"900\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Image-One-the-reverend-jesse-jackson-of-the-rainbow-coalition-and-members-of-3-25-aviation-ff862f-1.jpg 900w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Image-One-the-reverend-jesse-jackson-of-the-rainbow-coalition-and-members-of-3-25-aviation-ff862f-1-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Image-One-the-reverend-jesse-jackson-of-the-rainbow-coalition-and-members-of-3-25-aviation-ff862f-1-768x504.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13344\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Reverend Jesse Jackson, leader of the Rainbow Coalition, in October 1994, alongside three members of the 3-25 Aviation Battalion, 10th Aviation Brigade, 10th Mountain Division, Light Infantry, posing in front of an AH-64A Apache helicopter outside the Port au Prince International Airport after the Marine invasion of Haiti, part of <a href=\"https:\/\/isreview.org\/issues\/35\/aristide\/\">Operation Uphold Democracy<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/nara.getarchive.net\/media\/the-reverend-jesse-jackson-of-the-rainbow-coalition-and-members-of-3-25-aviation-ff862f\">Photo<\/a> by the Collection &#8211; US Marine Corp.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The track record of \u201cBlock and Build\u201d has also been disastrous since the rise of the new Trumpite GOP. After cresting through the wave of struggles over the last fifteen years, the Left, unions, and social movements tailed Bernie Sanders into supporting Hillary Clinton and then Joe Biden all in the hopes of blocking Trump and the right.<\/p>\n<p>But supporting the lesser evil has not blocked the rise of the right in the U.S. Trump and the GOP survived all their trials and convictions, cohered around a far more developed program in Project 2025, organized their forces, and enlarged their base. Nor has it built the Left, social movements, and unions.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, our side abandoned opposition to Biden and the Democrats, and stopped, on the whole, fighting for our radical demands. The most tragic example was <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2021\/02\/defund-the-police\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Black Lives Matter<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> four years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>In the spring and summer of 2020, the U.S. saw the largest social movement in its history\u2014the George Floyd uprising against racist police murders. The Democratic Party, however, effectively hijacked the movement, got it to abandon its demands, and re-directed activists to campaign for Biden against Trump.<\/p>\n<p>The movement collapsed, leaving little organizational infrastructure in its wake. Once in office, and faced with no opposition from the Left, Biden retreated from any mild promise of \u201cpolice reform\u201d to position the Democrats as one of the two parties of law and order.<\/p>\n<p>Fast forward four years later, Harris, who had tried to explain away her <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/politics\/2024-election\/tulsi-gabbard-big-moment-kamala-harris-tuesday-debate-rcna169234\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brutal career as a prosecutor<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in her 2020 primary campaign, now boasts about throwing people in jail. The demise of Black Lives Matter was not exceptional, but the norm for most other class and social struggles, which largely demobilized themselves under Biden. As a result, the Democrats had a free hand to implement their program, not ours, and adapted to the right in the hopes of neutralizing their increasingly rabid opponents.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>So, today, the Left, social movements, and unions are in the main weaker, more disorganized, and less confident. And Trump, and Trumpism, is a greater threat than ever before. Whatever the outcome of the election, which at the moment is closely contested, we can safely expect over 70 million people in this country to vote for Trump.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, the far right will not go away, but actually pose a greater threat. If Trump wins, he will try to implement Project 2025\u2019s authoritarian project, and if he loses, he will contest the legitimacy of the election in Congress, the courts, and mass protests including a possible repeat of January 6th. Either way, we seem headed for a <a href=\"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/2024\/07\/the-u-s-hurtles-toward-political-crisis\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">constitutional crisis<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, in which traditional strategies like Elbaum\u2019s will seem like quaint relics of a bygone era.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time for a new strategy<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>We must devise our own course fit for our concrete historical and national circumstances and based on Marxist theory<span title='Elbaum tries to dress up his old, failed strategy with quotes from the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin, wrenched from their historical context and misused to impugn anyone and everyone arguing for an alternative to both capitalist parties. This is nothing new. For decades, the Communist Party misquoted Lenin\u2019s Left Wing Communism an Infantile Disorder to justify voting for a capitalist party. Today, Elbaum lifts quotes from Lenin in debates over the Bolshevik\u2019s military strategy. In that context, Lenin criticizes some socialists for using revolutionary phrases and rhetoric to justify a doomed strategy of expanding the war against Germany, instead of accepting the necessity of a temporary compromise in order to prepare for future revolutionary struggles. This has nothing to do with voting or not voting for Democrats, a capitalist party. On that question, Lenin like Marx, Engels, Luxemburg, and most other revolutionary socialists opposed voting for, supporting, and campaigning for bourgeois parties. Indeed, his clarion call was always for class independence, including when faced with the choice between the bourgeois liberal Cadet party and the most brutal reaction in its Russian form, the Black Hundreds after the defeat of the 1905 revolution. He declared, \u201cthe workers\u2019 party therefore warns the masses against the clandestine election tricks of the Cadet bourgeoisie, against its stultifying cry: Entrust to us, lawyers, professors\u00a0 and enlightened landlords, the task of combating the Black Hundred danger!\u201d He went on to argue that \u201cthe advocates of blocs with the Cadets are not only doing harm to the proletariat and to the whole cause of liberty. They are prejudicing the development of political consciousness among the urban and rural poor. They are not performing their immediate duty, which is to free these people from the influence of the liberal bourgeoisie.\u201d To be sure that he was not misunderstood, he concluded that it was necessary to raise the slogan, \u201cDown with all blocs! The workers\u2019 party must conduct its election campaign independently, not only in words, but in deeds. It must provide the whole people, and the masses of the proletariat in particular, with a model of courageous and consistent criticism based on principle. Only in that way shall we succeed in rallying the masses for effective participation in the struggle for freedom and not in the sham liberalism of the Cadet betrayers of freedom.\u201d' class='inline-footnote' style=''>1<span class='footnoteContent' style='display:none;'><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elbaum tries to dress up his old, failed strategy with quotes from the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin, wrenched from their historical context and misused to impugn anyone and everyone arguing for an alternative to <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">both<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> capitalist parties. This is nothing new. For decades, the Communist Party misquoted Lenin\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Left Wing Communism an Infantile<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Disorder <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to justify voting for a capitalist party. Today, Elbaum lifts quotes from Lenin in debates over the Bolshevik\u2019s military strategy. In that context, Lenin criticizes some socialists for using revolutionary phrases and rhetoric to justify a doomed strategy of expanding the war against Germany, instead of accepting the necessity of a temporary compromise in order to prepare for future revolutionary struggles. This has nothing to do with voting or not voting for Democrats, a capitalist party. On that question, Lenin like Marx, Engels, Luxemburg, and most other revolutionary socialists opposed voting for, supporting, and campaigning for bourgeois parties. Indeed, his clarion call was always for <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marxists.org\/archive\/lenin\/works\/1906\/dec\/31.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">class independence<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, including when faced with the choice between the bourgeois liberal Cadet party and the most brutal reaction in its Russian form, the Black Hundreds after the defeat of the 1905 revolution. He <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marxists.org\/archive\/lenin\/works\/1906\/dec\/31.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">declared<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u201cthe workers\u2019 party therefore warns the masses against the clandestine election tricks of the Cadet bourgeoisie, against its stultifying cry: Entrust to us, lawyers, professors\u00a0 and enlightened landlords, the task of combating the Black Hundred danger!\u201d He went on to argue that \u201cthe advocates of blocs with the Cadets are not only doing harm to the proletariat and to the whole cause of liberty. They are prejudicing the development of political consciousness among the urban and rural poor. They are not performing their immediate duty, which is to free these people from the influence of the liberal bourgeoisie.\u201d To be sure that he was not misunderstood, he concluded that it was necessary to raise the slogan, \u201cDown with all blocs! The workers\u2019 party must conduct its election campaign independently, not only in words, but in deeds. It must provide the whole people, and the masses of the proletariat in particular, with a model of courageous and consistent criticism based on principle. Only in that way shall we succeed in rallying the masses for effective participation in the struggle for freedom and not in the sham liberalism of the Cadet betrayers of freedom.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and the lessons of history. Elbaum\u2019s \u201cBlock and Build\u201d strategy has proved itself a dead end. It has failed to block the right, failed to advance class and social struggle, and failed to build the Left. It has time to ditch it in the dustbin of history where it belongs as evidence of the disastrous consequences of abandoning class independence to support, and even worse join, liberal bourgeois parties.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The socialist Left has to face reality and adopt a new strategy. Regardless of what people do at the ballot box, we should not campaign for Harris and the Democrats but instead build the class struggle and social movements and most importantly solidarity with Palestine.<\/p>\n<p>In those struggles socialists must forge a new militant minority and galvanize it to build a new socialist party. Regardless of the outcome of the election, Tempest is eager to work with everyone on the Left, including Elbaum and his comrades, to build such a party of our own. Now more than ever, we have a world to win, and nothing to lose but our chains, including those that shackle us to the Democratic Party.<\/p>\n<p><small><em>Featured Image Credit:\u00a0Image by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/gtzecosan\/5919305485\">SuSanA Secretariat<\/a>; modified by Tempest.<\/em><\/small><\/p>\n<p><small><em>Opinions expressed in signed articles do not necessarily represent the views of the editors or the Tempest Collective. For more information, see \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tempestmag.org\/about\/\">About Tempest Collective<\/a>.\u201d<\/em><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><b>Ashley Smith <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">responds to Max Elbaum\u2019s overheated polemic on the question of strategy for socialists in the 2024 elections.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":13346,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,7],"tags":[45,186,226],"class_list":["post-13342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article","category-debate","tag-elections","tag-socialist-movement","tag-socialist-strategy"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/ashley_response_on_us_being_cowards_feature_card.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13342","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13342"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13342\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tempestmag.org\/test02\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}